What is Benzene?

Benzene is a chemical that is often used in manufacturing. In its most common form, benzene is a liquid that is clear, slightly sweet smelling, and highly combustible. Benzene is frequently used in manufacturing rubber, paint, plastics, resins, drugs, pesticides, synthetics, and other products. It is also present in gasoline and tobacco smoke.

A known carcinogen, benzene can be harmful to those exposed to it over an extended period of time. Benzene exposure is most likely to occur among workers in facilities that use the chemical in their products. In addition, benzene can enter the environment through spills, accidental releases, volcanic eruptions, and forest fires. It evaporates quickly in air and is partially soluble in water.

Benzene may sometimes be referred to as: benzol 90, pyrobenzol, phene, coal naphtha, and polystream.

Benzene Exposure

Benzene can be present in the soil, air, or water. Because benzene can evaporate, automobile exhaust, manufacturing pollution, and other sources can contribute to the presence of benzene in the air. If benzene is spilled, it is able to partially dissolve in water and can seep into the surrounding soil. Humans most often come into contact with benzene either by breathing it in, drinking contaminated water, or through skin absorption.

Benzene Health Effects

Benzene exposure is most dangerous when it occurs over a long period of time or when the concentration of benzene to which a person is exposed is very high. Contact with low to moderate levels of benzene for a short time can cause headaches, vomiting, disorientation, shakiness, elevated heart rate, and loss of consciousness. Very high levels of exposure can be fatal. People who work with benzene or who are exposed to it over a long period of time are at the highest risk for developing benzene-related illnesses, which range from anemia to cancer.

Under the law, victims of benzene-related health effects may be eligible for compensation. If you have been harmed by benzene exposure, you may want to consider contacting a qualified benzene attorney to find out more about your legal rights.

• Benzene Associated Diseases
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